Designation
Name |
The value |
Designation GOST Cyrillic |
45ХН2МФА |
Designation GOST Latin |
45XH2MFA |
Transliteration |
45HN2MFA |
By chemical elements |
45CrН2MoV |
Name |
The value |
Designation GOST Cyrillic |
45ХНМФА |
Designation GOST Latin |
45XHMFA |
Transliteration |
45HNMFA |
By chemical elements |
45CrНMoV |
Description
45KHN2MFA steel is used: for the manufacture of the torsion shaft by means of hot upsetting with subsequent mechanical processing; gear boxes and other loaded parts operating under torsional alternating loads and dynamic nagoski experiencing.
Note
Structural steel high-quality hromonikelemolibdenovyh.
Standards
Name |
Code |
Standards |
Sheets and strips |
В23 |
GOST 103-2006 |
Bars and shapes |
В22 |
GOST 1133-71, GOST 8319.0-75, GOST 2590-2006, GOST 2591-2006, GOST 2879-2006 |
Bars and shapes |
В32 |
GOST 4543-71, GOST 8559-75, GOST 8560-78, GOST 14955-77, TU 14-1-1725-76, TU 14-1-2118-77, TU 14-11-245-88, TU 14-1-1271-75, TU 14-136-367-2008 |
Blanks. Of the workpiece. Slabs |
В31 |
OST 3-1686-90, TU 14-1-4944-90 |
Sheets and strips |
В33 |
TU 14-1-1450-75 |
Mechanical properties
Section, mm |
t отпуска, °C |
sT|s0,2, MPa |
σU, MPa |
d5, % |
y, % |
KCU, kJ/m2 |
The hot rolled steel 45KHN2MFA-W for the manufacture of the torsion shaft by means of hot upsetting THAT 14-1-1725-76. Quenching in oil with 860-880 °C + Vacation at 210-230 °C, air cooling |
|
- |
≥1475 |
≥1766 |
≥8 |
≥35 |
≥392 |
Rolled steel. Quenching in oil or water from 850 °C + Vacation at 560 °C, air cooling (named place of clippings sample) |
120-160 |
- |
≥1200 |
≥1300 |
≥10 |
≥37 |
≥451 |
Rolled steel. Quenching in oil from 850 °C + Vacation (excerpt 2 h), cooling in water |
- |
200 |
≥1870 |
≥1980 |
≥8 |
≥32 |
≥461 |
Long products hot-rolled steel. Vacation at 450 °C, cooling in oil |
|
- |
1325 |
≥1470 |
≥7 |
≥35 |
≥382 |
Rolled steel. Quenching in oil or water from 850 °C + Vacation at 560 °C, air cooling (named place of clippings sample) |
120-160 |
- |
≥1080 |
≥1180 |
≥8 |
≥24 |
≥324 |
Rolled steel. Quenching in oil from 850 °C + Vacation (excerpt 2 h), cooling in water |
- |
300 |
≥1700 |
≥1800 |
≥10 |
≥44 |
≥334 |
Rolled steel. Quenching in oil from 860 °C |
≤25 |
- |
≥1275 |
≥1420 |
≥7 |
≥35 |
≥383 |
Rolled steel. Quenching in oil or water from 850 °C + Vacation at 560 °C, air cooling (named place of clippings sample) |
80-120 |
- |
≥1170 |
≥1250 |
≥11 |
≥36 |
≥304 |
Rolled steel. Quenching in oil from 850 °C + Vacation (excerpt 2 h), cooling in water |
- |
400 |
≥1470 |
≥1530 |
≥10 |
≥46 |
≥422 |
Rolled steel. Isothermal quenching from 880 °C in a hot environment with a temperature of 280 °C |
|
- |
≥1400 |
≥2000 |
- |
≥26 |
≥540 |
Rolled steel. Quenching in oil from 850 °C + Vacation at 560 °C, air cooling |
≤30 |
- |
≥1320 |
≥1380 |
≥11 |
≥40 |
≥343 |
Rolled steel. Quenching in oil from 850 °C + Vacation (excerpt 2 h), cooling in water |
- |
500 |
≥1250 |
≥1290 |
≥14 |
≥53 |
≥795 |
Rolled steel. Isothermal quenching from 880 °C in a hot environment with a temperature of 320 °C |
|
- |
≥1250 |
≥1600 |
- |
≥36 |
≥981 |
Rolled steel. Quenching in oil from 850 °C + Vacation at 560 °C, air cooling |
30-50 |
- |
≥1320 |
≥1370 |
≥12 |
≥42 |
≥363 |
Rolled steel. Quenching in oil from 850 °C + Vacation (excerpt 2 h), cooling in water |
- |
600 |
≥1080 |
≥1130 |
≥19 |
≥58 |
≥1275 |
Rolled steel. Isothermal quenching from 880 °C in a hot environment with a temperature of 360 °C |
|
- |
≥1000 |
≥1350 |
- |
≥37 |
≥736 |
Rolled steel. Quenching in oil from 850 °C + Vacation at 560 °C, air cooling |
50-80 |
- |
≥1300 |
≥1370 |
≥12 |
≥38 |
≥363 |
Rolled steel. Quenching in oil from 850 °C + Vacation (excerpt 2 h), cooling in water |
- |
700 |
≥720 |
≥830 |
≥24 |
≥68 |
≥1815 |
Description mechanical marks
Name |
Description |
sT|s0,2 |
Yield strength or limit of proportionality with a tolerance for residual deformation of 0.2% |
σU |
Limit short-term strength |
d5 |
Elongation after rupture |
y |
The relative narrowing |
KCU |
Toughness |
Physical characteristics
Temperature |
Е, HPa |
G, HPa |
l, W/(m · °C) |
R, Mr. · m |
a, 10-6 1/°C |
С, J/(kg · °C) |
0 |
216 |
87 |
34 |
300 |
- |
- |
20 |
216 |
- |
34 |
300 |
- |
- |
100 |
207 |
82 |
34 |
363 |
11 |
480 |
200 |
197 |
78 |
33 |
460 |
116 |
500 |
300 |
188 |
73 |
32 |
557 |
121 |
520 |
400 |
176 |
69 |
31 |
677 |
127 |
540 |
500 |
168 |
65 |
30 |
822 |
133 |
540 |
600 |
152 |
59 |
29 |
993 |
137 |
- |
700 |
136 |
52 |
27 |
1160 |
139 |
555 |
800 |
128 |
48 |
26 |
- |
139 |
- |
1000 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
109 |
- |
A description of the physical symbols
Name |
Description |
Е |
The normal elasticity modulus |
G |
Modulus of elasticity shear torsion |
r |
Density |
l |
Coefficient of thermal conductivity |
R |
UD. the resistivity |
Technological properties
Name |
The value |
Weldability |
difficult weldability. Method of welding: SMAW. Necessary preheating and subsequent heat treatment. |
Склонность к отпускной хрупкости |
tend not |
The temperature of forging |
Start - 1200 °C, the end - of 800 °C. the cross Sections up to 60 mm are cooled slowly. For large sections held anti-flake heat treatment. |
Flock-sensitive sensitivity |
sensitive |