02Х8Н22С6 - ep794 sheet, circle, wire
International Equivalent
Mark | Analogue | W. Nr. | Aisi Uns | En | Order |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
02Х8Н22С6 | EP794 | Delivery from the stock, in stock |
Characteristics
Grade 02Х8Н22С6 refers to complex-alloyed austenitic steels. Production is normalized by such TU: 14−1-1024−81; 14−1-3164−81; 14−1-3233−81; 14−1-3660−83; 14−1-3812−84; 14−1-3801−85; 14−1-5076−91. It is melted using plasma-arc, vacuum-arc melting, EAF (electroslag remelting). It serves as a base for welded chemical reactors operating in contact with concentrated 85% nitric acid at t° up to 100 °C.
Percentage composition
C | Cr | Si | Mn | Ni | Р | S | Fe |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
≤0,02 | 7,5 -1 | 5,4 -6,7 | ≤0,6 | 21 — 23 | ≤0,03 | ≤0,02 | Basis |
Mechanical properties at 20 °С
Range | TU | σ0, 2, | σ in, | δ5, | KCU, |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hot-rolled sheet | 14−1-3801−85 | 195 | 540 | 40 | |
Cold-rolled sheet | 14−1-5076−91 | 195 | 540 | 40 | |
Rods | 14−1-3812−84 | 175 | 520 | 45 | 70 |
Seamless pipes | 14−3-1024−81 | 195 | 588 | 35 |
Physical properties of rolled products at high tº (grade Ø 15 mm, quenched in water at 1050 °С)
tsp, °C | σ0.2, N/mm² | σ in, N/mm² | δ, % | KCU, J/cm2 | n, r | mcr, N — m |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
700 | 280 | 320 | 77 | - | 9 | - |
800 | 190 | 200 | 112 | 370 | 17 | 31 |
900 | 80 | 90 | 133 | 350 | 29 | 18 |
1000 | 30 | 50 | 153 | 260 | 38 | 11 |
1100 | 17 | 33 | 147 | 220 | 43 | 60 |
1150 | 15 | 20 | 140 | 120 | 24 | - |
1200 | 10 | 15 | 112 | 30 | 12 | 40 |
1250 | - | - | - | 30 | - | - |
Mechanical properties of the alloy at 20 °C depending on the degree of cold deformation
Compression strain, % | σ0, 2, N/mm² | σ in, N/mm² | δ, % | The degree of compression, % | σ0, 2, N/mm² | σ in, N/mm² | δ, % |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | 300 | 720 | 72 | 70 | 1230 | 1340 | 5 |
10 | 600 | 820 | 45 | 80 | 1340 | 1390 | 3 |
30 | 940 | 1030 | 23 | 90 | 1430 | 1500 | 2 |
50 | 1110 | 1190 | 8 | - | - | - | - |
Physical properties at t=20 °C
The density is 7.7 g/cm3; modulus of elasticity = 17.8 — 10−4 N/mm2; thermal conductivity = 0.134 — 10² W/(m — K).
The values of temperature coefficient of linear expansion (α) and modulus of elasticity (E)
tisp, °С | α -106, К-1 | tisp, °С | E — 10−4 N/mm2 |
---|---|---|---|
20−100 | 12,3 | 100 | 17 |
20−200 | 14,4 | 200 | 16,4 |
20−400 | 15,7 | 400 | 15,2 |
20−600 | 16,6 | 600 | 14 |
20−800 | 17,4 | 700 | 13,2 |
20−900 | 17,9 | 800 | 12,2 |
20−1000 | 18 | - | - |
Corrosion resistance
According to TU 14−1-3801−84 and TU 14−1-5076−91 steel 02Х8Н22С6 is resistant to intergranular corrosion after a 24-hour test in a boiling 72% nitric acid solution. Before the test, the steel is subjected to provoking heating to 600 °C for 20 minutes, followed by cooling in air.
Corrosion rate of steel in nitric acid
HNO3, % | ν, mm/year, at tº | ν, mm/year, at tº | HNO3, % | ν, mm/year, at tº | ν, mm/year, at tº |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
90 °С | 100 °С | 90 °С | 100 °С | ||
65 | 0,33 | 0,71 | 85 | 0,11 | 0,2 |
75 | 0,22 | 0,5 | 93 | 0,05 | 0,14 |
Note: steel has increased resistance to corrosion cracking in 42% magnesium chloride solution.
Treatment
The temperature range of hot deformation is 1150−850°C. This steel is easily forged in both hot and cold condition. Hardening is done in water at 1050 °C, with a heating time and holding time of 2 minutes per mm of thickness. The same treatment is used for deburring not only after hot plastic deformation, but also after cold deformation.
Welding
Welding is carried out by automatic or manual welding. For RTA use electrodes OZL-24 with 02X17H14C4 wire. For automatic arc or manual arc welding — recommend a wire brand 02X8H22C6. The corrosion rate of such welded joints in 98% HNO3 at 100 °C = 0.22 mm/year. To prevent intergranular corrosion parts after welding should be quenched in water at t ° 1050 °C.
Buy at the best price
Evek GmbH sells a wide range of stainless steel products. Our representative offices are located. You can make a purchase without leaving your office, through the Company’s website. The technological configuration of each production stage makes it possible to fulfill individual orders, if you are not satisfied with the basic products. We carry out quality orders of non-standard parameters, the terms of their performance are minimal. We provide discounts for bulk purchases.