Designation
Name |
The value |
Designation GOST Cyrillic |
19ХГНМА |
Designation GOST Latin |
19XGHMA |
Transliteration |
19HGNMA |
By chemical elements |
19CrMnНMo |
Name |
The value |
Designation GOST Cyrillic |
19ХГНМ |
Designation GOST Latin |
19XGHM |
Transliteration |
19HGNM |
By chemical elements |
19CrMnНMo |
Description
19ХГНМА steel is used: for the production of hot rolled and peeled calibrated rolled, used for the manufacture of parts of drill bits and other details of mining and metallurgical and oil field equipment; paws and cutter drill bits all sizes with air purge, as well as bits from 151 mm and less, borgonovo by hot forming.
Standards
Name |
Code |
Standards |
Bars and shapes |
В32 |
TU 3-102-80, TU 3-35-79, TU 3-850-80, TU 1141-256-00187211-97 |
Mechanical properties
Section, mm |
sT|s0,2, MPa |
σU, MPa |
d5, % |
y, % |
KCU, kJ/m2 |
Bars hot rolled as supplied by 3-35-79 TU, TU 3-850-80. 1-I'm quenching in oil with 880-900 °C + 2 quenching in oil with 790-810 °C + Vacation at 180-200 °C (exposure 2.5 h), air cooling (longitudinal samples) |
|
≥735 |
≥833 |
≥12 |
≥45 |
≥785 |
Description mechanical marks
Name |
Description |
sT|s0,2 |
Yield strength or limit of proportionality with a tolerance for residual deformation of 0.2% |
σU |
Limit short-term strength |
d5 |
Elongation after rupture |
y |
The relative narrowing |
KCU |
Toughness |
Technological properties
Name |
The value |
Pressure treatment |
On the other 3-35-79 bars hot rolled tested ha hot upset according to GOST 8817 bars up to 80 mm inclusive. In upset samples should be free of tears and cracks. In the bars section over 80 mm of precipitation satisfactory results guaranteed. |
Macrostructure and pollution |
Macrostructure of steel ready rods checked for breaks and pickled Templeton and must meet the requirements of GOST 4543. Upon detection placenow steel is rejected. Evaluation of the macrostructure of the etched on Templeton is on scales GOST 10243. Steel is controlled on the contamination of non-metallic inclusions, the content of which is determined according to GOST 1778 for 6 samples and should not exceed the contents in points (average/maximum): - Point-FROM - to 1,0/2,0; - Stroke OS - 1,5/2,0; Fragile CX - 1.5 mm/2.0 mm; Plastic SP - 1,0/2,0; - non-deformable SN - 1,0/2,0; - Sulfides C - 1,5/2,0. |
Microstructure |
The austenitic grain size shall be not larger than the number 5 according to GOST 5639. |
Particularities of production of goods |
Bars hot rolled on the other 3-35-79 the 3-850-80 are supplied in heat-treated (annealed or vysokoopasnye) with hardness not exceeding 269 HB (indentation diameter not less than 3.7 mm). On the other 3-850-80 hardenability of steel (after normalization at 920±10 °C or quenching from 890±10 °C) - Hardness HRC should be at a distance of 4.5 mm from the end 36÷42, at a distance of 30 mm from the end - 20÷27. |