Designation
Name |
The value |
Designation GOST Cyrillic |
АМг2 |
Designation GOST Latin |
AMg2 |
Transliteration |
AMg2 |
By chemical elements |
- |
Name |
The value |
Designation GOST Cyrillic |
1520 |
Designation GOST Latin |
1520 |
Transliteration |
1520 |
By chemical elements |
1520 |
Description
Alloy Amg2 is used: for the manufacture of flat ingots, cast by semi-continuous method or continuous casting, and is intended for rolling into sheets, strips and other semi-finished products (strips, plates, profiles, panels, pipes, drawn wire, stampings and forgings) by hot or cold deformation; details of the internal planes of welded tanks and fuel tanks; round, rolled and drawn pipes for pipes transmission shafts and the linkage control planes; cold-formed profiles for the cladding of building structures; parts of household air conditioners.
Note
The alloy system Al-Mg.
ISO 209−1 alloy Amg2 brand has a designation AlMg2 and 5251.
Standards
Name |
Code |
Standards |
Tape |
В54 |
GOST 13726-97, TU 1-1-73-77, TU 1-2-374-77, TU 1-2-426-87, TU 1-2-432-82, TU 1-2-434-82, TU 1-9-545-75 |
Wire from nonferrous metals and their alloys |
В74 |
GOST 14838-78, OST 1 92005-2002 |
Sheets and strips |
В53 |
GOST 17232-99, GOST 21631-76, OST 1 90166-75, OST 4.021.047-92, OST 4.021.061-92, TU 48-21-169-83, TU 1-2-103-80, TU 1-2-107-77, TU 1-3-71-90, TU 1-3-87-90, TU 15-06-280-82 |
Tubes of non-ferrous metals and alloys |
В64 |
GOST 18482-79, GOST 23697-79, OST 1 92096-83, OST 1 92048-90, OST 1 90038-88, OST 4.021.120-92, TU 1-2-148-78, TU 1-2-159-79, TU 1-2-268-79, TU 1-2-310-75, TU 1-2-452-83, TU 1-2-46-78, TU 1-2-91-77, TU 1-9-93-75 |
Bars |
В55 |
GOST 21488-97, OST 4.021.017-92, OST 4.021.036-92 |
Non-ferrous metals, including rare, and their alloys |
В51 |
GOST 4784-97, GOST 9498-79, OST 1 92014-90, OST 4.021.009-92 |
Bars and shapes |
В52 |
GOST 8617-81, GOST 13616-97, GOST 13617-97, GOST 13618-97, GOST 13619-97, GOST 13620-90, GOST 13621-90, GOST 13622-91, GOST 13623-90, GOST 13624-90, GOST 13737-90, GOST 13738-91, GOST 17575-90, GOST 17576-97, GOST 24767-81, GOST 29296-92, GOST 29303-92, GOST Р 50066-92, GOST Р 50067-92, GOST Р 50077-92, OST 1 92093-83, OST 1 92067-92, OST 1 92069-77, OST 4.021.133-92, OST 4.021.134-92 |
Norms for calculation and design |
В02 |
OST 1 00154-74 |
Processing of metals by pressure. Forgings |
В03 |
OST 26-01-152-82, OST 1 90073-85 |
Chemical composition
Standard |
Mn |
Cr |
Si |
Fe |
Cu |
Al |
Ti |
Zn |
Mg |
OST 1 92014-90 |
0.2-0.6 |
≤0.05 |
≤0.4 |
≤0.4 |
≤0.1 |
Rest |
≤0.1 |
≤0.2 |
1.8-2.6 |
GOST 4784-97 |
0.1-0.5 |
≤0.05 |
≤0.4 |
≤0.5 |
≤0.15 |
Rest |
≤0.15 |
≤0.15 |
1.7-2.4 |
Al is the base.
According to GOST 4784-97, the chemical composition is given for the AMg2 alloy. Mass fraction of each other impurity (not regulated) ≤ 0.05%, total mass fraction of other impurities ≤ 0.15%.
According to OST 1 92014-90 the chemical composition is given for AMg2 alloy. Mass fraction of each other impurity (not regulated) ≤ 0.05%, total mass fraction of other impurities ≤ 0.10%.
Mechanical properties
Section, mm |
sT|s0,2, MPa |
σU, MPa |
d5, % |
d |
y, % |
KCU, kJ/m2 |
HB, MPa |
Long products |
|
≥80 |
≥190 |
≥25 |
- |
≥65 |
≥900 |
≥45 |
Sheet metal in delivery condition according to GOST 21631-76, OST 4.021.047-92 tape according to GOST 13726-97 (samples transverse) |
5-10.5 |
- |
≥175 |
- |
≥7 |
- |
- |
- |
0.5-1 |
- |
≥165 |
- |
≥16 |
- |
- |
- |
1-10.5 |
- |
≥165 |
- |
≥18 |
- |
- |
- |
0.5-1 |
≥215 |
≥265 |
- |
≥3 |
- |
- |
- |
1-4 |
≥215 |
≥265 |
- |
≥4 |
- |
- |
- |
0.5-1 |
≥145 |
235-314 |
- |
≥5 |
- |
- |
- |
1-4 |
≥145 |
235-314 |
- |
≥6 |
- |
- |
- |
Sheet metal as supplied at OST 4.021.047-92 (samples transverse) |
0.5-1 |
- |
≥165 |
- |
≥16 |
- |
- |
- |
1-10 |
- |
≥165 |
- |
≥18 |
- |
- |
- |
0.5-1 |
≥215 |
≥265 |
- |
≥3 |
- |
- |
- |
1-4 |
≥215 |
≥265 |
- |
≥4 |
- |
- |
- |
Plates according to GOST 17232-99. 4.021.061-92 supplied without heat treatment (samples transverse) |
11-25 |
- |
≥175 |
≥7 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
25-80 |
- |
≥155 |
≥6 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Forgings section up to 75 mm OST 1 90073-85. Mode M (in cross-section indicates the direction of the samples) |
|
- |
≥145 |
≥13 |
- |
- |
- |
≥45 |
|
- |
≥165 |
≥15 |
- |
- |
- |
≥45 |
Forging after annealing at OST 26-01-152-82 |
|
≥80 |
≥180 |
≥13 |
- |
- |
- |
≥65 |
Extruded normal strength according to GOST 8617-81 on delivery |
|
≥59 |
≥147 |
≥13 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
≥59 |
≤225 |
≤13 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Profiles pressed extra virgin hollow. Without heat treatment and autogenie for OST 1 92048-90 |
|
- |
≤226 |
≥12 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Extruded square bars supplied by OST 4.021.036-92 (samples longitudinal cross-sections of the specified diameter of the inscribed circle) |
8-65 |
- |
≥175 |
≥13 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
The pressed bars normal strength in the delivery condition according to GOST 21488-97. 4.021.017-92 (longitudinal samples) |
8-350 |
- |
≥175 |
≥13 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Tubes seamless cold-drawn square (10x10 - 90x90 mm), rectangular (10х14 - 60х120 mm) OST 1 92096-83, round to EAST 4.021.120-92 (in cross-section shows the thickness of the wall) |
1-5 |
- |
155-220 |
≥15 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
1-5 |
- |
≥225 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Tubes extruded in the state of delivery according to GOST 18482-79 (samples, in cross-section shows the thickness of the wall) |
|
≥60 |
≥155 |
≥10 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Welded straight-seam pipes supplied according to GOST 23697-79 (samples, in the cross-section of the specified diameter of pipes) |
|
- |
≥166.6 |
≥7 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
≥215.6 |
≥3 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Drawn tubes and rolled with DH=6-70 mm and a wall thickness of 1-5 mm OST 1 90038-88 in the delivery condition (in cross-section is specified outside diameter) |
|
- |
155-225 |
≥15 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
≥225 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Description mechanical marks
Name |
Description |
sT|s0,2 |
Yield strength or limit of proportionality with a tolerance for residual deformation of 0.2% |
σU |
Limit short-term strength |
d5 |
Elongation after rupture |
d |
Elongation after rupture |
y |
The relative narrowing |
KCU |
Toughness |
HB |
Brinell hardness number |
Physical characteristics
Temperature |
Е, HPa |
r, kg/m3 |
l, W/(m · °C) |
R, Mr. · m |
a, 10-6 1/°C |
С, J/(kg · °C) |
20 |
71 |
2690 |
- |
476 |
- |
- |
100 |
- |
- |
159 |
- |
242 |
963 |
200 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
276 |
- |
A description of the physical symbols
Name |
Description |
Е |
The normal elasticity modulus |
r |
Density |
l |
Coefficient of thermal conductivity |
R |
UD. the resistivity |
С |
Specific heat |
Technological properties
Name |
The value |
Weldability |
The alloy is well welded all types of welding - TIG, contact, spot, and seam welding. The corrosion resistance of the alloy (and the weld) high, is almost the same as that of pure aluminum. Weld joint efficiency is 0.9-0.95 % of the strength of the basic material. |
Machinability |
The poor machinability in the annealed condition and satisfactory cold-worked. |
Pressure treatment |
Well-deformed in hot and cold condition. |
Features of heat treatment |
Not heat-treatable alloy. |
Corrosion resistance |
Alloy with excellent General corrosion resistance, not cloned to stress corrosion cracking and intergranular corrosion (especially in the annealed condition). For additional protection parts against corrosion is anodizing or applied coatings. |