Steel 09KH14N16B (ЭИ694)

Designation

Name The value
Designation GOST Cyrillic 09Х14Н16Б
Designation GOST Latin 09X14H16B
Transliteration 09H14N16B
By chemical elements 09Cr14Н16Nb
Name The value
Designation GOST Cyrillic ЭИ694
Designation GOST Latin EI694
Transliteration EhI694
By chemical elements -

Description

09KH14N16B steel is used: for the manufacture of pipes of superheaters and pipelines installations of ultra-high pressure.

Note

Steel heat-resistant austenitic class.
The recommended maximum operating temperature for a long time +650 °C. the Temperature of intensive scaling in air +850 °C.

Standards

Name Code Standards
Classification, nomenclature and General rules В30 GOST 5632-72
Bars and shapes В32 GOST 5949-75, TU 14-11-245-88
Blanks. Of the workpiece. Slabs В31 OST 3-1686-90
Processing of metals by pressure. Forgings В03 ST ЦКБА 010-2004
Thermal and thermochemical treatment of metals В04 ST ЦКБА 016-2005

Chemical composition

Standard C S P Mn Cr Si Ni Fe Cu V B Ti Mo Nb W Ce
GOST 5632-72 0.07-0.12 0.02 ≤0.035 1-2 13-15 ≤0.6 14-17 Rest ≤0.3 ≤0.2 ≤0.005 ≤0.2 ≤0.3 0.9-1.3 ≤0.2 ≤0.02
Fe is the basis.

Mechanical properties

Section, mm sT|s0,2, MPa σU, MPa d5, % y, % HB, MPa
Blank pieces of pipe fittings according to ST CKBA 016-2005. Quenching in water or air with 1110-1130 °C (aging of 1.0 to 1.5 min/mm of maximum cross section but not less than 0.5 h)
≤60 ≥196 ≥490 ≥35 ≥50 131-156
Bars hot rolled and forged according to GOST 5949-75. Annealing in air from 1110-1130 °C
≥196 ≥490 ≥35 ≥50 -

Description mechanical marks

Name Description
sT|s0,2 Yield strength or limit of proportionality with a tolerance for residual deformation of 0.2%
σU Limit short-term strength
d5 Elongation after rupture
y The relative narrowing
HB Brinell hardness number

Physical characteristics

Temperature r, kg/m3 l, W/(m · °C) R, Mr. · m a, 10-6 1/°C
20 7940 159 774 -
100 - - - 152
200 - - - 165
300 - - - 171
400 - - - 1755
500 - - - 1796
600 - - - 1841
700 - - - 1891
800 - - - 206

A description of the physical symbols

Name Description
Е The normal elasticity modulus
r Density
l Coefficient of thermal conductivity
R UD. the resistivity

Technological properties

Name The value
Weldability In the case of welding electrodes type e-08Х19Н10Г2МБ (stamps EA 898/21 B, etc.) to relieve residual stresses in welded assemblies: a) working at 350 °C and above; b) operating at temperatures above 350 °C, if the hardening is impractical to apply a stabilizing annealing at 850-920 °C (extract after heating the batch for at least 2 hours). To improve the overall corrosion resistance relieve residual stresses in welded assemblies used annealing welded assemblies at the air 1110-1130 °C.