Designation
Name |
The value |
Designation GOST Cyrillic |
ВТ6 |
Designation GOST Latin |
BT6 |
Transliteration |
VT6 |
By chemical elements |
ВTe6 |
Name |
The value |
Designation GOST Cyrillic |
ВТ6св. |
Designation GOST Latin |
BT6cb. |
Transliteration |
VT6sv |
By chemical elements |
ВTe6св. |
Description
Alloy VT6 is used: for the manufacture of semi-finished products (sheets, strips, foils, strips, plates, bars, rods, profiles, tubes, forgings and forged blanks) by the strain, and bars; welding wire with a diameter of 1.6−7.0 mm; shtampovannyh parts, long operating at temperatures up to +400−450 °C; large-size welded and modular designs of aircraft; cylinders operating under internal pressure in a wide temperature range from -196 °C to +450 °C, and a number of other constructive elements.
Note
Alloy (a+b)-class. Aluminum alloys of the system Ti-Al-V improves the strength and heat resisting properties, and vanadium is among the few alloying elements in titanium, which increases not only the strength properties, but also plasticity.
Along with high specific strength alloys of this type are less sensitive to hydrogen as compared with alloys OT4 and OT4−1, a low propensity to salt corrosion and good workability.
Alloy well deformed in the hot state. The alloy is welded by all traditional welding processes, including diffusion. When welding EBW weld strength almost equal to the strength of the base material, which distinguishes this from alloy VT22.
Standards
Name |
Code |
Standards |
Non-ferrous metals, including rare, and their alloys |
В51 |
GOST 19807-91, OST 1 90000-70, OST 1 90013-81, OST 1 90197-89, OST 1 90002-86, Tuop 1-809-112-2010 |
Sheets and strips |
В53 |
GOST 22178-76, GOST 23755-79, OST 1 90218-76, OST 1 90024-94, TU 1-5-361-75 |
Bars |
В55 |
GOST 26492-85, OST 1 92020-82, OST 1 90266-86, OST 1 90173-75, OST 1 90107-73, OST 1 90006-86, TU 1-9-672-78 |
Welding and cutting metals. Soldering, riveting |
В05 |
OST 1 90015-77 |
Bars and shapes |
В52 |
OST 1 92039-75, OST 1 92051-76, OST 1 92064-77, OST 1 90100-73 |
Chemical composition
Standard |
C |
Si |
Fe |
N |
Al |
V |
Ti |
O |
Zr |
H |
GOST 19807-91 |
≤0.1 |
≤0.1 |
≤0.6 |
≤0.05 |
5.3-6.8 |
3.5-5.3 |
Rest |
≤0.2 |
≤0.3 |
≤0.015 |
OST 1 90015-77 |
≤0.05 |
≤0.1 |
≤0.15 |
≤0.04 |
3.5-4.5 |
2.5-3.5 |
Rest |
≤0.12 |
- |
≤0.003 |
Ti is the basis.
According to GOST 19807-91 and OST 1 90013-81 the total content of other impurities is ≤ 0.30%. The mass fraction of hydrogen is indicated for ingots. The mass fraction of chromium and manganese should not exceed 0.15% (in total). The mass fraction of copper and nickel should not be more than 0.10% (in total), including nickel not more than 0.08%.
OST 1 90013-81 for the manufacture of semi-finished alloy VT6 for technical documentation, which provides a minimum level of tensile strength 932 MPa (95 kgf / mm 2) of aluminum and vanadium contents be respectively not more than 7.00% and 5.50% and the iron content not more than 0.50%. At the request of the customer, the supply of VT6 alloy is produced with an iron content of not more than 0.30%.
According to OST 1 90015-77 the chemical composition is given for alloy VT6sv. material of the welding wire. The amount of other impurities is ≤ 0.30%.
Mechanical properties
Section, mm |
σU, MPa |
d5, % |
d |
y, % |
KCU, kJ/m2 |
HB, MPa |
HRC |
Rolled sheet after annealing (samples across the direction of rolling) |
1-10.5 |
883-1080 |
≥8 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
The pressed bars for OST 1 92020-82. Annealing. The longitudinal samples |
100 |
902-1079 |
- |
≥10 |
≥30 |
≥294 |
- |
- |
Forged discs and shafts after heat treatment OST 1 90197-89 all weight categories |
- |
≥685 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
The blades of aircraft engines is made by forging after annealing (microgravity (Mg) is the projected area up to 20 cm2, small (M) - 20-250 cm2, midsize (C) - 250-550 cm2, bulk (K) - 550-1500 cm 2, osbornemedia (OK) - over 1500 cm2) |
Мг, М |
930-1120 |
≥10 |
- |
≥30 |
≥343 |
255-341 |
28-38.5 |
The pressed bars for OST 1 92020-82. Annealing. The longitudinal samples |
100 |
≥637 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
The blades of aircraft engines is made by forging after annealing (microgravity (Mg) is the projected area up to 20 cm2, small (M) - 20-250 cm2, midsize (C) - 250-550 cm2, bulk (K) - 550-1500 cm 2, osbornemedia (OK) - over 1500 cm2) |
С, К, ОК |
930-1120 |
≥9 |
- |
≥25 |
≥343 |
255-341 |
28-38.5 |
The blades of aircraft engines is made by forging with the use of high-temperature thermomechanical treatment after aging (microgravity (Mg) is the projected area up to 20 cm2, small (M) - 20-250 cm2, midsize (C) - 250-550 cm2, bulk (K) - 550-1500 cm 2) |
Мг, М |
1030-1230 |
≥9 |
- |
≥27 |
≥294 |
285-388 |
35-43.5 |
С, К |
1030-1230 |
≥8 |
- |
≥25 |
≥294 |
285-388 |
35-43.5 |
The blades of aircraft engines is made by forging with application of thermomechanical treatment after aging (microgravity (Mg) is the projected area up to 20 cm2, small (M) - 20-250 cm2, midsize (C) - 250-550 cm2, bulk (K) - 550-1500 cm 2) |
Мг, М |
930-1180 |
≥10 |
- |
≥30 |
≥343 |
255-341 |
28-38.5 |
С, К |
930-1180 |
≥9 |
- |
≥25 |
≥343 |
255-341 |
28-38.5 |
Plate in the delivery condition according to GOST 23755-79. Annealing (samples transverse) |
11-60 |
880-1080 |
- |
≥6 |
≥16 |
≥294 |
- |
- |
60-100 |
835-1030 |
- |
≥6 |
≥12 |
≥294 |
- |
- |
Plate on OST 1 90024-94 in the delivery condition. Samples heat-treated (transverse) |
100-160 |
885-1080 |
- |
≥6 |
≥12 |
≥294 |
- |
- |
11-60 |
885-1080 |
- |
≥6 |
≥16 |
≥294 |
- |
- |
60-100 |
885-1080 |
- |
≥6 |
≥12 |
≥294 |
- |
- |
Forged discs and shafts after heat treatment OST 1 90197-89 (samples cut in Cordova direction; specified blank weight categories) |
≤50 |
930-1130 |
≥10 |
- |
≥30 |
≥392 |
- |
- |
50-100 |
930-1130 |
≥10 |
- |
≥25 |
≥392 |
- |
- |
100-200 |
900-1130 |
≥9 |
- |
≥25 |
≥392 |
- |
- |
Forgings weighing up to 200 kg after annealing |
101-250 |
834-1050 |
≥6 |
- |
≥20 |
≥294 |
255-341 |
- |
100 |
903-1080 |
≥10 |
- |
≥30 |
≥294 |
255-341 |
- |
The welding wire in degassed and etched condition delivery |
1.6-7 |
≥667 |
- |
≥12 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Bars hot rolled quenched and aged normal-quality according to GOST 26492-85 (longitudinal samples) |
10-12 |
≥1080 |
≥4 |
- |
≥12 |
- |
- |
- |
12-100 |
≥1080 |
≥4 |
- |
≥12 |
≥196 |
- |
- |
Bars hot rolled quenched and aged high-quality according to GOST 26492-85 (longitudinal samples) |
10-12 |
≥1080 |
≥6 |
- |
≥20 |
- |
- |
- |
12-60 |
≥1080 |
≥6 |
- |
≥20 |
≥294 |
- |
- |
60-100 |
≥1080 |
≥6 |
- |
≥20 |
≥245 |
- |
- |
Bars hot rolled autogenie ordinary quality GOST 26492-85 (longitudinal samples) |
10-12 |
≥885 |
≥8 |
- |
≥20 |
- |
- |
- |
100-150 |
≥835 |
≥6 |
- |
≥15 |
≥245 |
- |
- |
12-100 |
≥885 |
≥8 |
- |
≥20 |
≥245 |
- |
- |
Bars hot rolled autogenie high-quality according to GOST 26492-85 (longitudinal samples) |
10-12 |
905-1050 |
≥10 |
- |
≥30 |
- |
- |
- |
100-150 |
835-1050 |
≥6 |
- |
≥20 |
≥294 |
- |
- |
12-60 |
905-1050 |
≥10 |
- |
≥30 |
≥392 |
- |
- |
60-100 |
905-1050 |
≥10 |
- |
≥25 |
≥294 |
- |
- |
Bars and rods, hot-rolled. Quenching + aging |
≤100 |
≥1080 |
≥6 |
- |
≥20 |
≥245 |
321-388 |
- |
10-60 |
≥1080 |
≥6 |
- |
≥20 |
≥294 |
321-388 |
- |
Bars and rods, hot-rolled. Annealing |
≥110 |
835-1050 |
≥8 |
- |
≥25 |
≥343 |
255-341 |
- |
65-100 |
900-1050 |
≥10 |
- |
≥27 |
≥294 |
255-341 |
- |
10-60 |
903-1050 |
≥10 |
- |
≥30 |
≥392 |
255-341 |
- |
Forged square bars and round after annealing |
140-250 |
834-1050 |
≥6 |
- |
≥20 |
≥294 |
255-341 |
- |
|
883-1050 |
≥7 |
- |
≥25 |
≥294 |
255-341 |
- |
Description mechanical marks
Name |
Description |
σU |
Limit short-term strength |
d5 |
Elongation after rupture |
d |
Elongation after rupture |
y |
The relative narrowing |
KCU |
Toughness |
HB |
Brinell hardness number |
HRC |
Rockwell hardness (indenter diamond spheroconical) |
Physical characteristics
Temperature |
Е, HPa |
r, kg/m3 |
l, W/(m · °C) |
R, Mr. · m |
a, 10-6 1/°C |
С, J/(kg · °C) |
20 |
115 |
4430 |
837 |
1600 |
- |
- |
100 |
- |
- |
921 |
1820 |
84 |
- |
200 |
- |
- |
1088 |
2020 |
87 |
586 |
300 |
- |
- |
117 |
2120 |
9 |
67 |
400 |
- |
- |
1256 |
2140 |
10 |
712 |
500 |
- |
- |
1382 |
- |
- |
795 |
600 |
- |
- |
1549 |
- |
- |
879 |
A description of the physical symbols
Name |
Description |
Е |
The normal elasticity modulus |
l |
Coefficient of thermal conductivity |
R |
UD. the resistivity |
С |
Specific heat |
Technological properties
Name |
The value |
Weldability |
without restrictions |