Designation
Name |
The value |
Designation GOST Cyrillic |
М1р |
Designation GOST Latin |
M1p |
Transliteration |
M1r |
By chemical elements |
Cu1р |
Description
Copper M1r is used: for the production of current conductors; high-quality bronze, not containing tin; cold-rolled foil and strip, cold-rolled and hot-rolled sheets and plates of General purpose; drawn tubes of rectangular and square section, intended for the manufacture of the conductors of the windings of stators of electrical machines with liquid cooling; drawn and cold-rolled pipes used in heat exchangers; drawn capillary tubes used in propose hypersound or ultras and instrumentation and refrigeration equipment; seamless drawn pipes used in drinking water systems, hot and cold water, water (steam) heating, cooling, sewage, water treatment plants and gas supply; hot-rolled plates for the manufacture of parts of plants nepreryvnoi mold casting; round welding wire and welding rods round drawn and extruded with a diameter of from 1.2 to 8.0 mm designed for automatic welding in inert gas, submerged arc and gas welding non-critical structures of copper, as well as the manufacture of electrodes for welding copper and cast iron.
Note
Copper M1r obtained by melting of cathodes and scrap copper deoxidation with phosphorus.
Copper grade M1r in chemical composition to the copper grade Cu-DLP at Euronorm EN 1652:1998.
Standards
Name |
Code |
Standards |
Tape |
В54 |
GOST 1173-2006, TU 48-21-59-80, TU 48-21-778-85 |
Bars |
В55 |
GOST 1535-2006 |
Welding and cutting metals. Soldering, riveting |
В05 |
GOST 16130-90 |
Tubes of non-ferrous metals and alloys |
В64 |
GOST 2624-77, GOST 16774-78, GOST 21646-2003, GOST Р 52318-2005, GOST 617-2006 |
Sheets and strips |
В53 |
GOST 495-92, TU 48-21-517-85, STP М371-87 |
Non-ferrous metals, including rare, and their alloys |
В51 |
GOST 859-2001, OST 4.021.009-92 |
Chemical composition
Standard |
S |
P |
Ni |
Fe |
Cu |
As |
Zn |
Sn |
Sb |
Pb |
Bi |
O |
GOST 1173-2006 |
≤0.005 |
0.002-0.012 |
≤0.002 |
≤0.005 |
Rest |
≤0.002 |
≤0.005 |
≤0.002 |
≤0.002 |
≤0.005 |
≤0.001 |
≤0.01 |
GOST 16130-90 |
≤0.005 |
0.002-0.012 |
≤0.002 |
≤0.005 |
Rest |
≤0.002 |
≤0.005 |
≤0.002 |
≤0.002 |
≤0.005 |
≤0.001 |
≤0.01 |
Cu is the basis.
According to GOST 1173-2006, GOST 1535-2006 and GOST 859-2001 the total content of Cu + Ag is ≥ 99.90%. Copper, intended for the electrical industry and subject to testing for electrical conductivity, is additionally indicated by the letter E at the end of the mark: M1pE.
According to STP M371-87, the phosphorus content in hot-rolled plates should be in the range of 0.004-0.012%.
Mechanical properties
Section, mm |
σU, MPa |
d5, % |
d10 |
HB, MPa |
HV, MPa |
Ribbons and leaves (≥0.5 mm) as supplied |
- |
≥200 |
- |
≥30 |
- |
- |
- |
200-260 |
≥45 |
≥36 |
≥55 |
40-65 |
- |
240-310 |
≥15 |
≥12 |
≥75 |
65-95 |
- |
≥290 |
≥6 |
≥3 |
≥95 |
90-110 |
The copper plate, HR at STP M371-87 in the state of delivery |
80-85 |
≥176.6 |
- |
≥20 |
≥40 |
- |
Bars according to GOST 1535-2006 in the delivery condition (longitudinal samples) |
- |
≥190 |
≥35 |
≥30 |
≥35 |
≥40 |
- |
≥200 |
≥40 |
≥35 |
≥40 |
40-65 |
- |
≥240 |
≥15 |
≥10 |
≥60 |
70-95 |
- |
≥270 |
≥8 |
≥5 |
≥70 |
90-115 |
The pulled capillary tube in the state of delivery according to GOST 2624-77 (samples) |
- |
≥200 |
≥40 |
≥35 |
- |
- |
- |
≥250 |
≥5 |
≥4 |
- |
- |
Tubes round, drawn and cold-rolled steel in the delivery state according to GOST 21646-2003 (samples) |
- |
≥200 |
- |
≥35 |
- |
- |
- |
≥240 |
- |
≥12 |
- |
- |
- |
≥290 |
- |
≥3 |
- |
- |
Tube, drawn, seamless water and gas in the state of delivery according to GOST R 52318-2005 (samples, in cross-section is specified outside diameter of pipe) |
6-22 |
≥220 |
≥40 |
- |
- |
40-70 |
6-54 |
≥250 |
≥20 |
- |
- |
75-100 |
6-267 |
≥290 |
≥3 |
- |
- |
≥100 |
Drawn pipes of square and rectangular cross-section as supplied by GOST 16774-78 |
|
≥200 |
- |
≥35 |
- |
- |
Pipe humanitariannet and extruded in the state of delivery according to GOST 617-2006 (in cross-section is specified outside diameter, in brackets are the values for pipes with improved plasticity and strength) |
≤360 |
≥200 (210) |
≥38 |
≥35 (40) |
- |
≤55 |
≤360 |
≥240 (270) |
≥10 |
≥8 (8) |
- |
- |
≤200 |
≥190 |
≥32 |
≥30 |
- |
≤80 |
200 |
≥180 |
≥32 |
≥30 |
- |
- |
≤360 |
≥280 (310) |
- |
- |
- |
90-135 |
Description mechanical marks
Name |
Description |
σU |
Limit short-term strength |
d5 |
Elongation after rupture |
d10 |
Elongation after rupture |
HB |
Brinell hardness number |
HV |
The Vickers hardness |
Physical characteristics
Temperature |
Е, HPa |
r, kg/m3 |
l, W/(m · °C) |
R, Mr. · m |
С, J/(kg · °C) |
20 |
128 |
8940 |
387 |
195 |
390 |
A description of the physical symbols
Name |
Description |
Е |
The normal elasticity modulus |
l |
Coefficient of thermal conductivity |
R |
UD. the resistivity |