Steel 36KH18N25S2 (4Х18Н25С2)

Designation

Name The value
Designation GOST Cyrillic 36Х18Н25С2
Designation GOST Latin 36X18H25C2
Transliteration 36H18N25S2
By chemical elements 36Cr18Н25С2
Name The value
Designation GOST Cyrillic 4Х18Н25С2
Designation GOST Latin 4X18H25C2
Transliteration 4H18N25S2
By chemical elements 4Cr18Н25С2

Description

36KH18N25S2 steel is used: for the manufacture of nozzle heads, parts, ovens, carburizing boxes, continuously operating at temperatures up to +1000 °C.

Note

Steel heat-resistant austenitic class.
The recommended maximum operating temperature for a long time +1000 °C. the Temperature of intensive scaling in air +1100 °C.
The steel is resistant to carburizing environments.

Standards

Name Code Standards
Classification, nomenclature and General rules В30 GOST 5632-72
Bars and shapes В32 GOST 5949-75, TU 14-11-245-88
Blanks. Of the workpiece. Slabs В31 OST 3-1686-90

Chemical composition

Standard C S P Mn Cr Si Ni Fe Cu V Ti Mo W
GOST 5632-72 0.32-0.4 ≤0.02 ≤0.035 ≤1.5 17-19 2-3 23-26 Rest ≤0.3 ≤0.2 ≤0.2 ≤0.3 ≤0.2
Fe is the basis.

Mechanical properties

Section, mm sT|s0,2, MPa σU, MPa d5, % y, %
Bars hot rolled and forged according to GOST 5949-75. Quenching in air, oil or water from 1000-1150 °C
≥345 ≥640 ≥25 ≥40

Description mechanical marks

Name Description
sT|s0,2 Yield strength or limit of proportionality with a tolerance for residual deformation of 0.2%
σU Limit short-term strength
d5 Elongation after rupture
y The relative narrowing

Physical characteristics

Temperature Е, HPa r, kg/m3 l, W/(m · °C) a, 10-6 1/°C
20 200 7800 - -
200 191 - - 134
300 186 - - 147
400 178 - - -
500 171 - 228 161
600 162 - 255 -
700 154 - 263 -
800 147 - 374 -
100 - - 15 13

A description of the physical symbols

Name Description
Е The normal elasticity modulus
r Density
l Coefficient of thermal conductivity
R UD. the resistivity