ASTM designation of spring and spring steel
Are you interested in ASTM spring and spring steel grades? Supplier Evek GmbH offers to buy spring steel in any quantity at an affordable price in a wide range. We provide delivery of products anywhere in the continent. The price is optimal.
General characteristics of parameters
Material | For musical instrument strings ASTM A 228 |
Rigid ASTM A 277 |
For Tensile Springs ASTM A 679 | Elevated temperature operation ASTM A 229 |
Performance in carbon-metal composite assemblies ASTM A 230 |
Availability of Basic Elements | C - 0,70...1,00% Mn - 0,20...0,60% |
C - 0,45... 0,85% Mn - 0,60... 1,30% |
C - 0,65... 1,00% Mn - 0,20...1,30% |
C- 0,55... 0,85% Mn - 0,60 ... 1,20% |
C - 0,60... 0,75% Mn - 0,60 ... 0,90% |
ultimate strength, MPa |
2300 | According to individual standards | 2380 | According to separate norms | 2250 |
Young's modulus, GPa | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 |
Maximum load of the structure, % | 45 | 40 | 45 | 45 | 45 |
Torsional strength, GPa | 11,5 | 11,5 | 11,5 | 11,5 | 11,5 |
Maximum operating temperature, °C | 250 | 250 | 250 | 250 | 250 |
Maximum application temperature, °C | 50 | 50 | 50 | 50 | 50 |
Rockwell hardness | HRC 41...60 | HRC 31...52 | HRC 41...60 | HRC 42...55 | HRC 45...49 |
Production method | Cold drawing | Cold drawing | Cold drawing | Cold rolling followed by heat treatment | Semi-hot rolling or extrusion, followed by heat treatment |
Applications
High-carbon spring and spring steels are used in many industries, unless the product is exposed to high or low temperatures, continuous shock loads or dynamic loads. Evek GmbH offers to buy spring steel and spring steel at an affordable price in a wide range. We provide delivery of products anywhere in the continent. The price is optimal.
Supply
Supply of high carbon steels for the manufacture of flat springs
are made in the form of strips, their carbon content reaches 0.85%. The steels are highly susceptible to hydrogen embrittlement, so the final steps in their production are the application of special coatings. The hardness of flat springs is within the range of 45...47 HRC.
Heat treatment
ASTM A864 provides the following heat treatment options for strip manufactured from spring-grade steels:
alloy. | Hardness, HRB | Carbon,% | Manganese, % | Silicon, % |
1050 | Not less than 84 | 0,48...0,55 | 0,60...0,90 | 0,15...0,30 |
1074/1075 | not less 86 | 0,70...0,80 | 0,50...0,70 | 0,15...0,30 |
1095 | not less 86 | 0,90...1,03 | 0,30...0,50 | 0,15...0,30 |
Type of heat treatment | AISI - 1050 - SAE | AISI - 1074 - SAE |
normalization | 1550 - 1650 F | 1550 - 1650 F |
Annealing temperature | 1400 - 1550 F | 1475 - 1500 F |
Quenching | 1500 - 1550 F | 1475 - 1550 F |
Hardness after quenching in oil | HRC 58 | HRC 64 |
annealed | Rockwell hardness | Rockwell hardness |
at 400 F | HRC 52 | NRC 59 |
at 600 F | HRC 45 | HRC 53 |
at 700 F | HRC 39 | HRC 47 |
at 800 F | HRC 35 | HRC 44 |
at 900 F | HRC 31 | HRC 40 |
Buy. Furnizor, price
Are you interested in ASTM spring and spring steel grades? Supplier Evek GmbH offers to buy spring steel in any quantity at manufacturer's price. We provide delivery of products anywhere in the continent. The price is optimal. We invite you to partner cooperation/