Designation
Name |
The value |
Designation GOST Cyrillic |
08кп |
Designation GOST Latin |
08kp |
Transliteration |
08kp |
By chemical elements |
8 |
Description
Steel 08KP is used: for the manufacture of sheet metal 1−3 mm 4−14 category, intended for cold forming; sheet rolled double-sided electrolytic coating and single-side polymer coating, used in the construction industry, commercial engineering, industrial ventilation, household appliances, decoration and other purposes; gaskets, washers, plugs, tubes, and parts subjected to chemical-thermal treatment of bushings, eyelets, rods; for the manufacture of parts by cold-forming steel has the ability to very deep drawing (VG); electrically welded tubes; wrapped soldered double-layer tubes for hydraulic system pipes combines, tractors, cars, refrigerators, enamelware, etc.; cold strip 0,05−4,00 mm, designed for bending, punching parts, manufacture of pipes, cored wire, parts, bearings and other metal products; details of electrical equipment of vehicles; electric cold pipes for propeller shafts of automobiles, tractors and machinery.
Note
Steel quality carbon structural magnetically soft. The degree of deoxidation — KP.
Standards
Name |
Code |
Standards |
Bars and shapes |
В32 |
GOST 1050-88, GOST 7417-75, GOST 8560-78, GOST 10702-78, GOST 14955-77, GOST 1050-2013, TU 14-1-2118-77, TU 14-1-3995-85, TU 14-11-245-88, TU 14-1-263-72, TU 14-1-1271-75, TU 14-136-367-2008 |
Sheets and strips |
В33 |
GOST 1577-93, GOST 4041-71, GOST 9045-93, GOST 13345-85, GOST 24244-80, TU 14-1-2039-77, TU 14-1-2456-78, TU 14-1-2473-78, TU 14-1-420-72, TU 14-1-4516-88, TU 14-1-5003-91, TU 14-15-117-83, TU 14-1-520-73, TU 14-1-524-73 |
Steel pipes and fittings to them |
В62 |
GOST 3262-75, GOST 5005-82, GOST 8639-82, GOST 8642-68, GOST 8644-68, GOST 8645-68, GOST 8646-68, GOST 10704-91, GOST 10705-80, GOST 10707-80, GOST 11249-80, GOST 13663-86, GOST 13664-68, TU 14-3-1542-87, TU 14-3-1569-88, TU 14-3-1034-81, TU 14-3-1428-86, TU 14-3Р-63-2002, TU 1373-022-05757850-08, TU 1373-013-02949352-2003 |
Tape |
В24 |
GOST 3560-73 |
Steel wire medium and high carbon |
В72 |
GOST 3920-70, GOST 7372-79, GOST 9389-75, GOST 9850-72, GOST 17305-91, GOST 26366-84 |
Tape |
В34 |
GOST 503-81, GOST 10234-77, GOST 19851-74, TU 14-1-754-73, TU 14-4-151-82, TU 14-1-1766-76, TU 14-1-3035-80, TU 14-1-357-72, TU 14-4-174-72 |
Low carbon steel wire |
В71 |
GOST 5663-79 |
Sheets and strips |
В23 |
GOST 82-70, GOST 14918-80, GOST 16523-97, GOST 19904-90, GOST 16523-89, GOST 16523-70, GOST 19903-90, TU 14-1-4695-89 |
Bars and shapes |
В22 |
GOST 8278-83, GOST 8281-80, GOST 8282-83, GOST 8283-93, GOST 8319.0-75, GOST 9234-74, GOST 10551-75, GOST 11474-76, GOST 2590-2006, GOST 2879-2006, TU 14-2-341-78 |
Blanks. Of the workpiece. Slabs |
В31 |
OST 3-1686-90, TU 14-1-4944-90 |
Non-ferrous metals, including rare, and their alloys |
В51 |
OST 4.021.009-92 |
Tape |
В54 |
TU 48-21-166-82 |
Chemical composition
Standard |
C |
S |
P |
Mn |
Cr |
Si |
Ni |
Fe |
Cu |
TU 14-1-1271-75 |
≤0.08 |
≤0.04 |
≤0.035 |
≤0.35 |
≤0.05 |
≤0.02 |
≤0.1 |
Rest |
≤0.25 |
Fe is the basis.
According to GOST 1050-88, the nitrogen content is specified for the steel of the oxygen-converter method of smelting. For all other types of smelting, the nitrogen content was N ≤ 0.008%.
According to TU 14-1-1271-75 and TU 14-1-3995-85, the total content of sulfur and phosphorus should be ≤ 0.070%.
According to GOST 4041-71 the chemical composition is given for steel used for the production of flat products of the third category. Rental of 1-2 categories are made by chemical composition GOST 1050.
According to GOST 503-81, in the production of a soft rubber tape intended for the vacuum-vacuum industry, the mass fraction of carbon should not be more than 0.08%, sulfur and phosphorus - not more than 0.022% each.
According to TU 14-1-3995-85
Mechanical properties
Section, mm |
sT|s0,2, MPa |
σU, MPa |
d5, % |
d4 |
d |
d10 |
y, % |
HB, MPa |
HRB |
- |
- |
- |
1-3 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
17-76 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Tape flatted average strength of 0.1-4.0 mm according to GOST 10234-77 in the state of delivery (indicated delivery) |
- |
- |
690-830 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
≤440 |
- |
- |
≥20 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
≤410 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Cold-rolled steel strip 0,05-4,00 mm according to GOST 503-81 on delivery |
- |
- |
≥540 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
≤1.5 |
- |
310-440 |
- |
≥17 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
1.55-2 |
- |
310-440 |
- |
≥18 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
2.1-2.9 |
- |
310-440 |
- |
≥20 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
3-4 |
- |
310-440 |
≥24 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
2.1-2.9 |
- |
440-590 |
- |
≥4 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
3-4 |
- |
440-590 |
≥4 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
≤1.5 |
- |
270-390 |
- |
≥23 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
1.55-2 |
- |
270-390 |
- |
≥26 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
2.1-2.9 |
- |
270-390 |
- |
≥30 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
3-4 |
- |
270-390 |
≥32 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
≤1.5 |
- |
370-510 |
- |
≥7 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
1.55-2 |
- |
370-510 |
- |
≥9 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
2.1-2.9 |
- |
370-510 |
- |
≥10 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
3-4 |
- |
370-510 |
≥12 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Rolled sheet 1-2 categories of heat-treated (annealing, normalization, high tempering or normalizing + tempering) in the delivery state according to GOST 4041-71 |
4-14 |
- |
270-370 |
≥34 |
- |
- |
≥30 |
- |
≤100 |
≤55 |
Wire for cold heading as supplied by GOST 5663-79 |
- |
- |
440-590 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
≥55 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
≤590 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
≥55 |
- |
- |
Longitudinal electric-welded pipes (Dy=10-530 mm) in the delivery condition. Listed marsvolta base metal |
|
≥174 |
≥294 |
≥27 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Hot-rolled steel and hot rolled with special surface finish |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
≤131 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
≤115 |
- |
Steel calibrated and calibrated with special surface finish |
- |
- |
≥370 |
≥8 |
- |
- |
- |
≥60 |
≤179 |
- |
- |
- |
310-410 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
≥60 |
≤131 |
- |
- |
- |
290-390 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
≥60 |
≤131 |
- |
Steel hot-rolled sheet in the delivery condition on the other 14-1-520-73 |
4-7 |
- |
270-380 |
- |
- |
- |
≥27 |
- |
- |
- |
4-7 |
- |
270-370 |
≥34 |
- |
- |
≥30 |
- |
≥100 |
≤55 |
Sheet hire 3 categories of heat-treated (annealing, normalization, high tempering or normalizing + tempering) in the delivery state according to GOST 4041-71 |
4-8 |
≤235 |
≤360 |
≥36 |
- |
- |
≥32 |
- |
≤98 |
≤54 |
Mechanical properties of heat-treated cold-rolled plates for cold forming according to GOST 9045-93 on delivery |
≤0.7 |
- |
250-390 |
- |
≥26 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
0.7-1.5 |
- |
250-390 |
- |
≥28 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
1.5-2 |
- |
250-390 |
- |
≥29 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
2-3.9 |
- |
250-390 |
- |
≥30 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Strip, hot-rolled or normalized |
6-25 |
≥175 |
≥295 |
≥35 |
- |
- |
- |
≥60 |
- |
- |
Cold roll for the enamelware according to GOST 24244-80 in the state of delivery (specify a group to exhaust the category of the quality) |
0.5-1.5 |
≥250 |
270-368 |
- |
≥30 |
- |
≥36 |
- |
- |
- |
1.5-2 |
≥235 |
270-368 |
- |
≥30 |
- |
≥36 |
- |
- |
- |
2-2.5 |
≥235 |
270-368 |
- |
≥32 |
- |
≥36 |
- |
- |
- |
0.5-2 |
- |
255-362 |
- |
≥28 |
- |
≥34 |
- |
- |
- |
2-2.5 |
- |
255-362 |
- |
≥30 |
- |
≥34 |
- |
- |
- |
0.5-2 |
- |
265-382 |
- |
≥26 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
2-2.5 |
- |
265-382 |
- |
≥29 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
0.5-2 |
- |
265-382 |
- |
≥25 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
2-2.5 |
- |
265-382 |
- |
≥28 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Pipe electric-welded profile in the delivery state according to GOST 13663-86 (samples) |
- |
- |
≥314 |
≥13 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Pipe wrapped double-layer solder. Listed marsvolta metal pipes |
3-6 |
- |
≥294 |
≥29 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
8-15 |
- |
≥294 |
≥26 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Electric-welded cold-deformed pipes for cardan shafts according to GOST 5005-82 |
|
≥350 |
≥390 |
≥10 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
List 3 categories of heat-treated |
- |
- |
365 |
≥36 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Hot-rolled sheet in the delivery condition. Group strength К260В |
≤2 |
- |
260-380 |
- |
≥25 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
≤60 |
2-3.9 |
- |
260-380 |
- |
≥28 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
≤60 |
Cold-rolled sheet in the delivery condition. Group strength К260В |
≤2 |
- |
260-380 |
- |
≥26 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
≤60 |
2-3.9 |
- |
260-380 |
- |
≥29 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
≤60 |
Cold-rolled steel strip |
- |
- |
315-440 |
- |
≥17 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
440-590 |
- |
≥4 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
245-390 |
- |
≥23 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
370-510 |
- |
≥7 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Description mechanical marks
Name |
Description |
sT|s0,2 |
Yield strength or limit of proportionality with a tolerance for residual deformation of 0.2% |
σU |
Limit short-term strength |
d5 |
Elongation after rupture |
d4 |
Elongation after rupture |
d |
Elongation after rupture |
d10 |
Elongation after rupture |
y |
The relative narrowing |
HB |
Brinell hardness number |
HRB |
Rockwell hardness (indenter steel, spherical) |
Physical characteristics
Temperature |
Е, HPa |
r, kg/m3 |
l, W/(m · °C) |
R, Mr. · m |
0 |
203 |
7871 |
63 |
147 |
1300 |
- |
- |
7 |
- |
A description of the physical symbols
Name |
Description |
Е |
The normal elasticity modulus |
r |
Density |
l |
Coefficient of thermal conductivity |
R |
UD. the resistivity |
a |
The coefficient of linear expansion |
С |
Specific heat |
Technological properties
Name |
The value |
Weldability |
Welded without restriction, except for the parts after chemical and heat treatment; welding methods: SMAW, ADS submerged arc and gas protection, the CCC. |
Склонность к отпускной хрупкости |
Tend not. |
The temperature of forging |
Start - 1250 °C, the end - of 800 °C. the cross Sections up to 300 mm are cooled in air. |
Flock-sensitive sensitivity |
not sensitive. |
Machinability |
In the hot rolled condition when blower SB 131 and HB=315-410 MPa Kn TV.SPL.=Of 2.1 Kn b.St.=Of 1.65. |